영어회화 실력을 급상승 시키는 구동사 500개 정리 1부 (ft. Buttonup English)

영어회화 실력을 급상승시켜줄 구동사 500개 정리 1부입니다. 다음 표현들은 영어로 어떻게 표현하는지 알아보고 연습해 봅시다.

 

 

잠시 들르다: stop by

가게에 들러서 우유 좀 사올래요?

[나] Would you stop by the store and get some milk?

[버] Can you stop by the store and buy some milk?

 

 

잠시 들르다: swing by

집에 가는 길에 빵집에 들러 빵좀 사갈게요.

[나] I’ll go get some bread on the way home.

[버] I’ll swing by the bakery to buy some bread on my way home.

 

 

잠시 들르다: drop by

도움이 필요하면 언제든지 사무실에 들러주세요.

[나] Please drop by the office whenever you need help.

[버] Feel free to drop by the office anytime if you need help.

 

 

잠시 들르다: come by

오늘 밤 우리 집에 저녁 먹으러 오는 거 어때?

[나] Why don’t you come by my home for a dinner tonight?

[버] Why don’t you come by my place tonight for dinner?

 

 

취소하다: take back

어제 한 말 취소할게요.

[나] I’ll take back what I said yesterday.

[버] I take back what I said yesterday.

 

 

반품하다: take back

티셔츠가 맞지 않아서 반품해야 해요.

[나] I gotta take back the t-shirt because it’s too small.

[버] I need to take back the T-shirt because it doesn’t fit.

 

 

설정하다(설치하다): set up

비밀번호를 설정했어요.

[나] I set up the password.

[버] I have set up a password.

 

 

작성하다: fill out

신청서를 작성해 주세요.

[나][버] Please fill out the application form.

 

 

찾다: look for

뭐 찾아요?

[나][버] What are you looking for?

 

 

잘 되어가다: work out

잘 될 거예요

[나] It will work out.

[버] Everything will work out.

 

 

지치다: burn out

일로 인해 정말 지쳤어요

[나] I got burned out by work

[버] I’m really burned out from work

 

 

창업하다 start up

내년에 창업할 계획이에요

[나] I’m planning to start up a business next year

[버] I’m planning to start up my own business next year

 

 

큰 소리로 말하다 speak up

좀 더 크게 말씀해 주시겠어요?

[나] Would you speak up please?

[버] Could you please speak up? I can’t hear you.

 

 

다시 전화하다 call back

나중에 다시 전화할게요

[나], [버] I will call you back later

다시 전화해 주세요

[나] Could you call me back later?

[버] Please call me back

 

 

심사숙고하다 sleep on

좀더 생각해 볼게요

[나] I will sleep on it

[버] Let me sleep on it

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

해결하다 figure out

제가 해결방법을 찾아보고 알려 드릴게요.

[나] I will find the ways to figure out and let you know.

[버] I will figure it out and let you know the solution.

 

 

시작하다, 진행하다, 먼저 가다 go ahead

자료 발표를 시작해 주세요.

[나] Please go ahead the presentation

[버] Go ahead and start the presentation

 

 

준비하다 get ready

잘 준비해. 늦었어.

[나] Get ready. It’s late.

[버] Get ready to go, we’re running late.

 

 

놀다 hang out

나중에 쇼핑몰에서 같이 놀래?

[나], [버] Do you want to hang out at the mall later?

 

 

고장나다 break down

공항 가는 길에 차가 고장나지 않았으면 좋겠어요

[나] I hope my car doesn’t break down on the way to the airport

[버] I hope the car doesn’t break down on the way to the airport

 

 

계속하다 go on

계속 얘기하세요. 듣고 있어요.

[나] Please go on. I’m hearing.

[버] Go on with your story, I’m listening.

 

 

(무슨 일이) 일어나다 go on

무슨 일 있어?

[나], [버] What’s going on?

 

 

조심하다 watch out

조심해요. 길이 미끄러워요.

[나] Watch out! It’s slippery.

[버] Watch out! The road is slippery.

 

 

존경하다 look up to

저는 항상 아빠를 존경해 왔어요

[나], [버] I’ve always looked up to my dad

 

 

무시하다 look down on

다른 사람들을 업신여기지 마세요

[나] Don’t look down on other people.

[버] Don’t look down on others.

 

 

놀라다 freak out

방에 거미가 있어서 놀랐어요

[나] I got freaked out by the spider in the room

[버] I freaked out when I saw the spider in my room

 

 

지원하다 apply for

구직 신청을 할 거예요

[나] I’m going to apply for jobs

[버] I’m going to apply for a job

 

 

나눠주다 hand out

행사에서 전단지를 나눠줄 거예요

[나] I’m going to hand out flyers at the festival

[버] I’ll hand out the flyers at the event.

 

 

나눠주다 pass out

선생님이 학생들에게 시험지를 나눠 줬어요.

[나], [버] The teacher passed out the test papers to the students.

 

 

기절하다 pass out

그녀는 더위로 인해 기절했어요

[나] She passed out because of the heat

[버] The heat was so intense that she passed out

 

 

실망시키다 let down

저를 실망시키지 마세요

[나] Don’t let down on me

[버] Don’t let me down

 

 

계속하다 keep on

계속해서 연습하면 나아질 거예요

[나] You’ll be better if you keep on practicing

[버] Keep on practicing, and you’ll improve

 

 

유지하다 keep up

잘 하고 있어요

[나], [버] Keep up the good work

 

 

치우다 put away

장난감을 정리해 주세요.

[나] Please put away the toys.

[버] Put away your toys.

 

 

제자리에 갖다놓다 put back

책을 다 읽은 후에 제자리에 놓아주세요

[나] Put the books back after reading

[버] Please put the books back on the shelf when you’re done

 

 

깜빡 졸다 doze off

순간 깜빡 졸았네요

[나] I dozed off for a while

[버] I dozed off for a second

 

 

도전하다(노력하다) go for

넌 할 수 있어 도전해봐

[나] You got this. Go for it.

[버] You’ve got this, go for it!

 

 

 

 

 

 

가지고 나가다 take out

쓰레기를 내다 놓으세요

[나] Take out the trash

[버] Please take out the garbage

포장해 갈거예요

[나] I’m taking it out

[버] It’s for take out

(실생활에서는 It’s to go, Can I get it to go?를 더 많이 씀)

 

 

꺼내다 take out

소지품을 전부 꺼내주세요

[나], [버] Please take out all your belongings

 

 

빼다 take out

드디어 사랑니를 뺐어요

[나] Finally I took out my wisdom teeth

[버] I finally had my wisdom teeth taken out

 

 

방향을 바꾸다 turn around

방향을 바꿔요. 길을 잘못 들었어요.

[나] We should turn around. We took the wrong way.

[버] Turn around, we’re going the wrong way.

 

 

뒤돌아보다 turn around

잠깐 돌아봐요

[나], [버] Turn around for a second.

 

 

올리다 put up

경찰이 손을 위로 올리라고 말했습니다.

[나] The police told me to put my hands up

[버] The police officer said, “Put your hands up!”

 

 

돌아가다 go back

제자리로 돌아가 주세요

[나], [버] Please go back to your seat

 

 

갚다 pay back

가능한 빨리 갚을게요

[나] I will pay back as soon as possible

[버] I will pay you back as soon as I can

 

 

차를 도로 가장자리에 세우다 pull over

경찰이 저에게 차를 도로 가장자리에 세우라고 했어요

[나] The police officer said, “Pull over the car!”

[버] The police officer asked me to pull over

 

 

입어보다 try on

이 드레스를 입어볼 수 있을까요?

[나], [버] Can I try on this dress?

 

 

영상 확인: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MNJHbd8aEt0

영어회화 구동사 영상